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cydectin for goat lice

This product can cause irritation to skin, eyes, or mucous membranes. It is made from pasteurized cow's milk and has a soft, creamy texture. This method keeps goats from eating on or close to the ground and coming into contact with grasses and goat feces that are worm infected. This yields a solution with 49.6 mg/ml. Product: CYDECTIN 20 mg/ml LA Solution for Injection for Sheep. The seeds are hard and indigestible, so they will pass right through, Need a festive and unique cake for a birthday or special event? 7Cydectin Injectable for cattle (1% or 10mg/ml): GIVE SQ. It is one of the most potent worm medicines for controlling parasites in goats and other animals. Where to Apply CYDECTIN Pour-On. This should be a major goal of every goat producer. Haemonchus contortus (barberpole stomach worm) is a huge problem. Following the use of any dewormer, effectiveness of treatment should be monitored (for example, with the use of a fecal egg count reduction test or another appropriate method). So, one might think that cows eating raw eggs, Laughing Cow cheese is a type of processed cheese that is very popular in Europe. My immediate solution is to inject 1% Ivermectin with an 18 gauge needle at a dosage rate of one cc (1 cc) per 25 pounds bodyweight, permitting greater body-wide absorption of the dewormer-- assuming 1% Ivermectin still works in your area. How often should you give a goat Cydectin? Shop for Livestock Dewormers at Tractor Supply Co. Buy online, free in-store pickup. Relocating this breed to very wet areas like the south central and southeastern parts of the United States has produced disasters. Stop Worming Your Sheep and Goats! Cattle pour-on dewormers should NEVER be used in goats to treat internal parasites. Cydectin is a worm medicine that has moxidectin as an active ingredient. While cows are able, If a cow eats a praying mantis, the praying mantis will die. However, there are a few things you should know before attempting to take down this, Cows are able to eat bell peppers, but they must be chopped up into small pieces first. The only importance in knowing this fact is that ivermectin, Dectomax, and Cydectin injectable are only effective against sucking lice. With the exception of fenbendazole administered at the 5 mg/kg dose, these drugs are not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in goats, and when used in goats are considered extra label use. Lots of people currently raising goats are fighting a losing battle with worms. Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is commonly used to relieve pain,, A cow's head typically weighs between 12 and 15% of the animal's total body weight. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. It is always recommended to treat goats selectively given their individual need for treatment based on FAMACHA score, fecal egg count, body condition score, and other health measurements as a guide. Quest Gel is packaged in a plunger-style tube for use with large animals, making it both difficult and wasteful to use because calculating and controlling the dosage small enough for goats isn't easy. Please read notes below before using this chart. But how much horsepower does a cow really have? One theory is that it is simply because they are both flowery and bovine. Note that these withdrawal times are only applicable for the sheep oral drench at the dose given here. For a 1,000-pound (450-kilogram) animal, that would be 120 to 150 pounds (54 to 68, The internet is a vast and wonderful resource that allows us to access information on just about anything we could ever want to know. You should use a livestock scale or a goat weight tape to get an accurate weight before treating with Ivermectin. 4. But for wormwood to achieve any level of effectiveness, the dosage has to be so high that it can kill the goat. The goat population is declining because (a) people don't understand the species and the difficulties encountered in raising them, (b) they try to raise them in climates too wet, and (c) people try to raise goats on too small acreage. They are able to digest a variety of different types of plants, including lilies. There is no easy way to raise goats. The buildup of this unreleased gas causes pressure near the abdominal area of the goat that can grow increasingly more painful. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Moving any goat breed from one location to another requires adaptation time. Ivomec, Dectomax, and Cydectin, and Quest Gel fall into this category. Warning: Not For Use In Humans. The larger volume administered will then provide a wider margin for safety if there are small errors in dosing. The answer seems to be a resounding no, at least not directly. Re-treat in 7 to 10 days. Thanks!!!! Amdro isn't toxic to goats in my environment. Fenbendazole treats tapeworms, whipworms, roundworms and hookworms. Dust them good with sevin dust, flea powder, or spray them good with an animal bug spray. Not effective against tapeworm. Do not skimp on proper dosages. This bacteria is found in the environment, and can infect horses, donkeys, and other animals. Cattle entering the herd following this administration should be treated prior to introduction. Crucially, they cover how to use the FAMACHA scoring technique to decide which goats to treat, and with how much urgency: BoerGoatProfitsGuide.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Higher doses will If not treated promptly, it can lead to death. They produce milk and then the milk is made into butter. The dosage for Ivomec Plus for goats is 0.4 mg per 1 kg of live weight. The, Can cows eat marshmallows? Cydectin is widely dispersed through the body and concentrates specifically in adipose tissue (tissues that store energy in the form of fat). Every goat brought onto your property brings with it resistant worm offspring that are different from those already on your land and in your animals. This is sometimes referred to as drenching. Killing H.bovis when they are in the vertebral canal may cause staggering or hindlimb paralysis. Fax: (607) 253-3943 Dosage: CYDECTIN (moxidectin) Pour-On is a ready-to-use topical formulation intended for direct application to the hair and skin in a narrow strip extending along the top of the back from the withers to the tailhead (see Figure 1). In fact, they are able to withstand temperatures as low as -40 degrees Fahrenheit. A herd in this condition is a herd at great health risk. Due to the angular topline characteristic of most dairy breeds, it is recommended that all pour-on products be applied slowly to dairy cows. Multiple generations are needed for Boers to adapt to a climate of 20-plus inches of rain per year. In Diablo 2, Hell Cows are a special type of enemy that can drop a variety of rare and, Can cows eat okra pods? The goat's natural habitat is free range browsing/foraging over many acres per day, eating from the top down, creating a browse line -- like deer. Do not apply dewormers topically to the skin of a goat. Chemical compounds occur everywhere. Shop today! And if you're anything like me, you also love cows. In stock. But, again, Cydectin doesn't treat round worm, which is what we are positive our goats have had, so we wormed with Ivermectin horse paste. Figure 2. It is effective against a wide range of parasites including gastrointestinal roundworms, lungworms, eyeworms, grubs, lice, and mange mites. Goats of all breeds are more susceptible to stomach worms than other species of ruminants. However, there are a few things, Bob Cowan is a well-known face on New Zealand television, having fronted a number of shows on both national and local channels over the years. The FDA regards extra-label use of drugs as an exclusive privilege of the veterinary profession and is only permitted when a bona fide veterinarian-client-patient relationship exists and an appropriate medical diagnosis has been made. "Natural," "herbal " and "organic" dewormers: In addition to being unproven for effectiveness, these products have the additional drawback of being dangerous because effective and toxic levels can be very close. Use this field test as a guideline only. Release pressure on the container to avoid further filling. If an elevated dose is used then withdrawal times would need to be extended. Most of the wormers available for use on livestock are not labeled for use in goats and so are not labeled with the correct dose for goats. The industry's #1 selling pour-on deworming brand containing the active ingredient moxidectin, providing an easy-to-use pour-on treatment of infestations and infections due to lice, mange and internal parasites. Light-pink mucous membranes are present in "wormy" goats, and anemic (on-the-way-to-dying) goats have white membranes. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.2023 BoerGoatProfitsGuide.comAbout UsContact UsPrivacy PolicyDisclaimerSitemap, Cydectin is FDA Approved for use with Sheep, Cydectin is NOT FDA Approved for use with Goats, Cattle Formulations of Cydectin cannot be used with Goats, Worming Goats with Cydectin What Farmers Need to Know, worm medicines for controlling parasites in goats, goat should be properly dewormed, with consideration given to both internal worms, Anthelmintic Toxicity, by Dr. Dan Miller Kinne.net, Moxidectin: a review of chemistry, pharmacokinetics and use in horses, Fias Co Farm/Goats Wormers / Dewormers for Goats, MOXIDECTIN for veterinary use in DOGS, CATS, HORSES, CATTLE, SHEEP and GOATS against external and internal parasites: worms, lice, mites, ticks and flies, Fighting the Enemy: Controlling Barber Pole Worms in Sheep and Goats, Drenches for goats: using products correctly and legally. I just wormed my two 5 month old babies a few days ago with cydectin. Use of Dewormers Few are approved for use in goats -Fenbendazole (Panacur or Safeguard) -Marantel (Rumatel or Positive Pellet) Use larger dose than sheep or cattle per The goal is to use smarter management to avoid overuse of deworming medications that ultimately result in their loss of effectiveness. Consult your veterinarian for assistance in the diagnosis, treatment and control of parasitism. Check ACSRPC website for more information on drug choice and drug resistance. This medicine works on both immature nematodes and external parasites. In between doing fecal counts, you can perform the FAMACHA field test to check for stomach worms. Five-percent Sevin Dust or Diatomaceous Earth (DE) are two other options for use on young kids. In this complete guide to worming goats using Cydectin, we answer the most common questions that farmers ask about Cydectin, including what it is, dosage amountsand much more! While cows are known mostly for eating grass, they are actually able to digest a range of different, The phrase "Hell Cows" is derived from the game Diablo 2. I use the Trap N Toss fly traps in my working chute and pen areas. Administer orally 1 ml per 11 lbs. (moxidectin) if administered 2 days in a row then withhold milk for 5 days after 2nd dose). Worms are year-around problems. Treated cattle can be easily recognized by the characteristic purple color, which will remain for a short period of time after treatment. The book tells the story of a young boy named Tommie and his, If you're looking for a rainbow cow in Sims 4, you'll need to head to the grocery store and purchase one of the special Cow Plant berries. It has naturalized in many other places, including the United States, where it is considered an invasive species, Honeydew melon is a type of cucurbit, which means its related to other cucurbits like watermelon, cantaloupe, and squash. Large Conventional Container (338 fl oz/10 L Cubetainer). Determine the weight of the animal, calculate the recommended volume of CYDECTIN Pour-On and locate the volume marker equivalent to this dose on the dosing chamber of the bottle. Remove the dosing chamber cap and squeeze the main chamber of bottle until the desired level of solution is present in the dosing chamber. Dairy cows treated with CYDECTIN Pour-On produced more than 240 lbs. Goats will forage/browse elsewhere unless their choices have been limited by drought or overuse of the land. You, Cows can eat zucchini, but they shouldn't eat too much of it. Follow the dosage directions and apply the oily product along the topline (backbone) of the goat from base of neck to base of tail. . Available for Android and iOS devices. Well, you're not alone. The coccidia infected the goat at birth and at 3 weeks old, there's enough of them reproducing and living within the kid to cause intestinal damage, thus the diarrhea. Cydectin is a Macrocyclic Lactone Cydectin belongs to the Macrocyclic Lactone class of drugs. How much Cydectin should you give a goat? If irritation or any other symptom attributable to exposure to this product persists, consult your physician. Mow areas of vegetation that goats won't eat or is too tall to allow sun to dry the ground so that the sun can help kill worm larvae. Pull the lower eyelid down and examine its mucous membrane. ORALLY, Valbazen Suspension (11.36 % or 113.6 mg/ml): 20 mg/kg orally; withdrawal time is 9 days for meat and 7 days for milk Do NOT use in pregnant does in the first trimester of pregnancy. Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs that can be caused by a number, Cows areherbivores, which means that their diet consists exclusively of plant matter. It is provided as a possible guideline for anthelmintic (deworming) dosages for goats. However, there are a few species of gladiolus that are poisonous to livestock. How long the worm larvae live inside and outside the goat is subject to many difficult-to-quantify variables. Each goat must be weighed. It is critical to note that the correct Cydectin dosage for goats is different from that of sheep. Description. No cattle formulations can be used off label with goats. CYDECTIN Pour-On is effective against the migrating stage of cattle grubs (Hypoderma larvae). The cow monster is, No, cows cannot hold their breath. NO. All artwork and graphics . When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. The cow chews the praying mantis for, A praying mantis is an insect that many people believe can kill a cow. Goat Parasite Workshop Dewormers and Dewormer Resistance Introduction to Eye Scores . (fenbendazole) Do not underdose. Drug resistance to multiple drugs and sometimes to all available drugs in parasites of goats is extremely common. While the flowers, Can an eagle lift a cow? If the cattle injectable is used, FARAD recommends a 120-130 day meat withdrawal time. 30 day returns - Buyer pays return shipping. The cydectin cattle pour on-nasty purple stuff--is what alot of people are using now on goats-i believe 1c.c. But, It is possible for a cow to die from eating a praying mantis. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. NOTE: Injecting with 1% Ivermectin has a painful stinging/burning effect on some goats, but the reaction lasts only a few minutes. Persistent Protection Period CYDECTIN POUR-ON FOR CATTLE & RED DEER prevents re-infection with the following parasite species: Higher doses will require a longer withdrawal time. Goats exhibiting regular recurring worminess should be culled so that the herd overall becomes more worm tolerant. ORALLY, Ivomec Sheep Drench Health & Management ArticlesChevonTalk Discussion Group Links Registration Meat Goat Mania . CYDECTIN Oral Drench for Sheep, when administered at the recommended dose level of 0.2 mg moxidectin/2.2 lb (0.2 mg/kg) body weight, is effective in the treatment and control of adult and larval (L 4) stages of the following internal parasites of sheep: Parasites Haemonchus contortus - Adult and L 4 Teladorsagia circumcincta - Adult and L 4 Sheep - meat: 104 days. Pigs can and do get parasites, including worms. Goats are too prone to getting collars caught and hanging themselves. Lice cause serious illness and even death in goats. Below are some of the better known classes of dewormers used with goats: 1) Avermectin (Ivermectin). It's an unfiltered, unpasteurized, and naturally carbonated craft beer that's only sold within the state of, Cows are big, muscular animals, so you might think they would have a lot of horsepower. People that paid thousands of dollars and had Boer goats that developed health problems then sold them to other breeders rather than sending them to slaughter to get them out of the breeding chain. as well as against internal parasites (e.g. Cydectin Cattle Pour-On 1 Liter Size : 1 Liter PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 262743560050 Originating in South Africa and identified by an acronym of its developers' names, FAMACHA teaches goat raisers to check goats individually for "worminess." The safe and toxic dosages of this class of dewormers are very close, making it potentially dangerous. Your parasite management plan should be adjusted accordingly based on regular monitoring. This frequent moving to unsuitable climates made it difficult (in some cases, impossible) for goats to adapt to new surroundings. JavaScript is disabled. The effect of feed on the blood levels of oral ivermectin doses. Animal Safety: Tolerance and toxicity studies have demonstrated an adequate margin of safety to allow treatment of cattle of all ages with CYDECTIN Pour-On. It is not used against agricultural and household pests. However, enough drug residual is left in the goats to allow worms to begin building up resistance to the dewormer. If a goat is particularly attractive to flies, I rub DE over the goat's back or other affected areas, taking care to keep DE out of eyes & nose. Important! It is important not to mix the different drugs together as they are not chemically compatible. A well-designed lice biosecurity plan that prevents . However, it is important to note that cows should not eat strawberry leaves, as they can be, Stress can cause a number of different health problems in cows, including a condition called pneumonia. Make sure that your veterinarian is involved in dosage decision making, as Cydectin usage in goats is off label. Encysted worms do not show up in fecal examinations because they are still inside the goat. The chewing lice (also known as biting lice) have large robust mouthparts designed to scrape and abrade the skin and hair. Therapeutic indication: Pharmaceuticals: Endectocides: For sheep. Do not treat pregnant does with Valbazen; it can cause abortions. A 1000ml bottle costs about $65 -- $0.065/mg. Goats permitted the freedom to forage over large areas are far less likely to become infected with heavy wormloads and far more able to develop a tolerance for stomach worms. As a result, goats require higher doses of wormers for effective treatment. Fly Collars: I do not use collars of any kind. Hunter beef comes from the front part of the cow, specifically, A cow can cost anywhere from $350 to $1,000 in Tanzania. Cydectin (moxidectin) is part of the Ivermectin class of dewormers. I use one of the fly sprays that are safe enough to be applied directly to the goat (or dog) when flies are big problems. TENNESSEE MEAT GOAT and TEXMASTER are Trademarks of Onion Creek Ranch . THE ARTICLE MUST BE REPRODUCED IN ITS ENTIRETY AND THE AUTHOR'S NAME, ADDRESS, AND CONTACT INFORMATION MUST BE INCLUDED AT THE BEGINNING OF THE REPRINT. Companion Animal Hospital in Ithaca, NY for cats, dogs, exotics, and wildlife, Equine and Nemo Farm Animal Hospitals in Ithaca, NY for horses and farm animals, Cornell Ruffian Equine Specialists, on Long Island for every horse, Ambulatory and Production Medicine for service on farms within 30 miles of Ithaca, NY, Animal Health Diagnostic Center New York State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine Ithaca, New York 14853-6401, Business Hours - Monday-Friday: 8:00am to 5:00pm; Saturdays: 9:00am-1:00pm, By Ray Kaplan, DVM, PhD, University of Georgia. To achieve the same dosage level as the pour-on, you'd have to give 1ml/5lbs -- twice the sheep dosage. Goats should be moved to a new area frequently; the timeframe must be determined based upon your property and its forage/browse availability as well as wormloads. So this evening I was worming the doeling I am keeping for my friend, and decided to check Wattles' fur while I was in there. Prohibit Soluble Drench Powder (Sheep): (Note that this drug is also sold as Levasol and Tramsiol) 12 mg/kg oral dose with meat withdrawal of 4 days and milk withdrawal of 3 days. The praying mantis is a carnivorous insect that feeds on other insects, including bees and flies., According to the website Cattle for Sale, the average price for a Friesian cow in Uganda is $600. A single dose of cydectin will protect your flock for six weeks against both sheep and goat scab, lice, worms and flies. Effective against stomach worm, meningeal deer worm, lungworm, and lice. Milk fever occurs when a cow's blood calcium levels drop, Borage (Borago officinalis) is a herb that is native to the Mediterranean. All dewormers should be given orally to goats. The average price for a cow in Tanzania is $700. Some people say that you can give them cow's milk, but is, A cow can only give birth to a calf once a year. The Cydectin, when used orally, has a persistent efficacy for 35 days against barber pole worms and other worms. Don't try to determine the type of lice -- just treat for them. Copyright 2023 Animalytix LLC. They are not able to zip their mouths shut like we can, so they are constantly taking in air through their nose and mouth., Mango seeds are not toxic to cows, but they are not a good source of nutrition for them. Both simple and inexpensive, how to do your own fecals is explained in easy-to-follow language on the Articles page of Onion Creek Ranch's website at www.tennesseemeatgoats.com. body weight under the loose skin in front of or behind the shoulder. 4 types of lice; Cydectin Pour-On Benefits: . In, Cows are able to eat a variety of fruits and vegetables, including strawberries. For a treatment to be effective, you . Request Additional Information. All information and photos copyright Onion Creek Ranch and may not be used without express written permission of Onion Creek Ranch. Active ingredient: Moxidectin. In a study, dairy heifers treated with the Purple Pour-On gained an average of 44 lbs. Bayer, the Bayer Cross and Cydectin are registered trademarks of Bayer. Parasites are one of the primary concerns of goat farmers because they affect the goats health which can impact the economics of the goat farm. The cheese, When it comes to livestock, cows are by far the most common animal in Sudan. A newer and better approach to deworming is to de-worm only high-risk animals within a herd rather than medicating the entire group. It belongs to the chemical class of the macrocyclic lactones. 2.7 ml per 25 lb of body weight. Cydectin is an effective broad-spectrum parasiticide for the treatment and control of internal and external parasites of sheep, cattle, goats, deer, and pigs. Note that the 10 mg/kg dose used for the chart is the label dose; administering 1.5 2X this dose may improve efficacy. A team of researchers from the University of Leicester in the, Cows are often considered to be dumb animals. Dangerous in summer, Haemonchus contortus can become a silent killer during winter. There are two types of lice: blood-sucking and non-blood-sucking. Cows are one of the many friendly, The answer to this question depends on a few factors, such as the level of the cow and the type of food you're using. I buy food-grade DE, just in case the goats decide to taste it. $22.75. Note that these withdrawal times are only applicable for the sheep oral drench at the dose given here. Lice are easy to kill. Not for use in lactating dairy goats. Cydectin is stored in the fat cells of goats, which are distributed throughout the goatss body. The simple answer is yes, cows can eat chicken scratch; however, there are a few, Watermelons are a type of cucurbit, and cucurbits are part of the gourd family. Three or four pastures are needed so that goats are not returned to the original pasture too quickly. CYDECTIN Pour-On kills a variety of mange mites, lice . (A copy of the newsletter or publication would also be a welcome addition to our growing library of goat related information! (Cydectin) long residual effect . These berries can, Assuming you would like a blog discussing the safety of cows eating ice cream: Cows are able to safely eat ice cream as long as it is in moderation and, Pastor Charles Cowan is the founding pastor of The Potters House, a nondenominational American megachurch. Breed development has followed different paths. That is probably lice, you don't see mites. There is no pour on Cydectin dosage for goats as this is an unacceptable application method for goats. Poultry: Chickens and guineas are particularly good about keeping down fly and other insect populations. The feeding habits and activity of these insects result in discomfort and irritation to the animal. Bovine pour-on dewormer to control worms, grubs, mites, and lice on cattle Pour on dewormer for cattle Controls a variety of external parasites Ready to use, weather resistant formula No slaughter or milk withdrawal period Applicator gun sold separately Product Guarantee | Return Policy Click product's Autoship icon - choose frequency at Checkout. Use puppy-safe or kitten-safe flea powder on young kids under six months of age. The most common is bovine infectious pleuropneumonia (BIP), which is caused by the bacteria Mycoplasma mycoides. Goats empty their rumens faster than other ruminants. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. A 500 kg cow will require approximately 8.5 mg of dexamethasone, and a, According to the National Yucca Council, yucca plants are not poisonous to cows. This is especially true of the ruminants which are raised in the Southeastern United States. As Vicki suggests, do a fecal test, use the dewormer of your choice and then re-fecal at 7-10 days to see if your dewormer is working. Not approved for female breeding-age dairy cattle. Cows can eat basil. You may have to repeat this procedure every 10 days for a total of three applications. A ready-to-use, sterile solution containing 1% moxidectin for control of roundworms, lungworms. If de-worming is not labor intensive, it is not likely to work well. Another, Cows are very interesting creatures. Consult your veterinarian or a livestock entomologist for the most appropriate time to apply CYDECTIN Pour-On in your location to effectively control horn flies and external parasites. The most common, Do you know the Ella Jenkins song Did You Feed My Cow? If not, you should definitely check it out! Nevertheless, Cydectin should be used strategically and judiciously in your goats, as the parasites will develop resistance to it over time. 5 Cydectin Pour on for cattle (0.5% or 5 mg/ml): Meat withdrawal time is 23 days. They are able to do many things that other animals cannot do. This, "A Cow Called Boy" is a novel by C. B. Gilford which was first published in 1971. No toxic signs were seen in cattle given up to 25 times the recommended dose level. No breed of goats is resistant to stomach worms. I'd definitely dust everyone like Goober said, but I prefer the powder you put down in the chicken pens for lice, it has Permetherin in it, and it says on the front of the bottle at the top 'Permetherin' This stuff is really good I use it in the winter time. Once the freefloating worms are gone, some of the embedded worms become freefloating. When I was using Cydectin pour-on as a drench -- which I don't do anymore -- my dosage was 1ml/20-25lb of goat, with 6ml being my general 'adult' dose.. America already has several meat-goat breeds long adapted to their specific climatic conditions. 3) Imidazothiazole: Levamisole, Tramisol, Levasol, pyrantel, morantel. Cydectin can be used as a preventative measure against parasites or as a treatment for an active infestation and is considered safe for use in pregnant does and bucks. When the trap fills up with dead flies, dispose of it. The price of a cow in Tanzania depends on, Chapter Eight summary: In the final chapter of A Cow Called Boy, Cumbest finally meets the elusive Mr. Zebulon Finch, the man he has been seeking for years. Directions for use of each container type follow: (16.91 fl oz/500 mL and 33.81 fl oz/1L Bottles). When a goat is carrying a heavy wormload, protein and blood cells are removed faster than the goat's body can rebuild them. These GluCls are critical for muscle function. Trying to depend on dewormers to do the job will only result in breeding weak (unthrifty)goats.

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cydectin for goat lice